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Giraffes



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Giraffes are the tallest living mammals with necks up to eight feet long and legs up to six feet long. Giraffes "pace" by moving both legs on the same side in tandem. They "gallop" by moving their front and rear legs in tandem. At a gallop they reach speeds of about 35 mph and can jump up to six-feet high. Like most mammals giraffes have seven cervical vertebrae, which are greatly elongated to support their long and muscular necks. Giraffes can rest or sleep standing up or lying down.  Many people believe giraffes do make noises because giraffes are usually silent.  However, giraffes can snort, bleat, roar or even scream.

The Riverbanks Zoo giraffes are named Charlie, Sharon, Krissy, and Ginger.

RANGE:  Primarily southern Africa, with some scattered populations in northeast sections of Africa.   

HABITAT:  Savannahs and open woodlands.

LIFE EXPECTANCY:  Giraffes live for about 26 years in the wild and about 36 years in captivity.

BEHAVIOR:  Giraffes can be solitary or live in herds of 2-10 animals, with any combination of sexes and ages. Giraffes frequently change herds and tend to wander rather than stay in specific territories.

DIET:  Giraffes are herbivores, feeding primarily on leaves, twigs and some grass. Acacia leaves are their favorite food.


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